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	<title>Comments on: Lomborg, Climate Change and Energy Descent.</title>
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	<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/</link>
	<description>An Evolving Exploration into the Head, Heart and Hands of Energy Descent</description>
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		<title>By: Peter Donovan</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-19639</link>
		<dc:creator>Peter Donovan</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Feb 2007 02:39:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-19639</guid>
		<description>&lt;p&gt;Allan Yeomans&#039; book PRIORITY ONE is a must read for those already concerned with climate change. It will challenge many conventional assumptions. The portion of extra carbon released from the oxidation of soil organic matter, versus fossil fuel burning, can of course be quibbled over. We don&#039;t have tracers, we can only make estimates. Does anyone know how much fossil fuel has been burned since 1700, or how much organic matter has been lost from soils since that time? But Yeomans is quite right that only the agricultural soils and rangelands have the capacity to sequester significant amounts of carbon at relatively low cost.&lt;/p&gt;
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		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Allan Yeomans&#8217; book PRIORITY ONE is a must read for those already concerned with climate change. It will challenge many conventional assumptions. The portion of extra carbon released from the oxidation of soil organic matter, versus fossil fuel burning, can of course be quibbled over. We don&#8217;t have tracers, we can only make estimates. Does anyone know how much fossil fuel has been burned since 1700, or how much organic matter has been lost from soils since that time? But Yeomans is quite right that only the agricultural soils and rangelands have the capacity to sequester significant amounts of carbon at relatively low cost.</p>
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		<title>By: Life on the pea harvest</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1590</link>
		<dc:creator>Life on the pea harvest</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sat, 22 Jul 2006 14:51:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1590</guid>
		<description>&lt;strong&gt;Climate change and the future of agriculture&lt;/strong&gt;

Woh, that was a hot old night! Hi this is Colin at quarter-to-seven on Friday the 21st. Last night was quite steamy as well, and we didn&#8217;t get the thunder showers that they forecast us so it looks as though...</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>Climate change and the future of agriculture</strong></p>
<p>Woh, that was a hot old night! Hi this is Colin at quarter-to-seven on Friday the 21st. Last night was quite steamy as well, and we didn&#8217;t get the thunder showers that they forecast us so it looks as though&#8230;</p>
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		<title>By: Rob</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1379</link>
		<dc:creator>Rob</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Jul 2006 21:32:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1379</guid>
		<description>For those asking where Yeomans&#039; reference about soil formation and climate change comes from, according to the bibliography in Holmgren&#039;s book it is from Yeoman&#039;s book &#039;Priority One&#039;, which is available from  http://www.yeomansplow.com.au/priority-one.htm.  I shall order a copy in order to investigate his claims further.  I am slightly perplexed though, as Holmgren&#039;s book came out in 2003, and Yeomans&#039; was published in 2005.  So I imagine Holmgren was referring to an early draft of this, although the 2005 publication is all about soil loss and climate change.  If anyone out there has read it (I&#039;m going to order a copy) do share your thoughts on it here.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>For those asking where Yeomans&#8217; reference about soil formation and climate change comes from, according to the bibliography in Holmgren&#8217;s book it is from Yeoman&#8217;s book &#8216;Priority One&#8217;, which is available from  <a href="http://www.yeomansplow.com.au/priority-one.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.yeomansplow.com.au/priority-one.htm</a>.  I shall order a copy in order to investigate his claims further.  I am slightly perplexed though, as Holmgren&#8217;s book came out in 2003, and Yeomans&#8217; was published in 2005.  So I imagine Holmgren was referring to an early draft of this, although the 2005 publication is all about soil loss and climate change.  If anyone out there has read it (I&#8217;m going to order a copy) do share your thoughts on it here.</p>
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		<title>By: Dave</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1378</link>
		<dc:creator>Dave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 09 Jul 2006 19:21:32 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1378</guid>
		<description>That&#039;s a nice essay. I see you&#039;re heavily involved in permaculture but be careful about overvaluing it as a solution to the peak oil &amp; climate change mess we&#039;re in. It&#039;s one thing to do. There are many others.

best, Dave (TOD)</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>That&#8217;s a nice essay. I see you&#8217;re heavily involved in permaculture but be careful about overvaluing it as a solution to the peak oil &amp; climate change mess we&#8217;re in. It&#8217;s one thing to do. There are many others.</p>
<p>best, Dave (TOD)</p>
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		<title>By: cjohnson</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1374</link>
		<dc:creator>cjohnson</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 07 Jul 2006 21:25:39 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1374</guid>
		<description>The worst thing we could do is build all of these things to help bring electricity, medical care, industrial food production, and &quot;higher standards of living&quot; to the poor regions of the world, and run it all on COAL (and to a lesser extent, gas).

To generate electricity from coal is expensive, that is, unless you let the sulfur dioxide, mercury, and ash (let alone CO2) waft out of the chimney and into the lungs of the people you are trying to help (like they are doing in China and in 2/3 of U.S. coal units). It is expensive unless you build a cheap plant that runs at 20% efficiency. Never fear, just haul in more coal using a dirty, oil-burning truck! To be economical, coal-fired plants must be large, and that means big, expensive power lines. It also means that there will be someone in control of A LOT of people&#039;s electricity. That can get hairy in the developing world, which doesn&#039;t always have a &quot;Public Utility Commission&quot; to call when the power company fails to deliver.

Some seem to think that solar/wind can&#039;t produce enough power. For one thing, these people don&#039;t need 14 megawatt-hours of electricity per person, per year.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The worst thing we could do is build all of these things to help bring electricity, medical care, industrial food production, and &#8220;higher standards of living&#8221; to the poor regions of the world, and run it all on COAL (and to a lesser extent, gas).</p>
<p>To generate electricity from coal is expensive, that is, unless you let the sulfur dioxide, mercury, and ash (let alone CO2) waft out of the chimney and into the lungs of the people you are trying to help (like they are doing in China and in 2/3 of U.S. coal units). It is expensive unless you build a cheap plant that runs at 20% efficiency. Never fear, just haul in more coal using a dirty, oil-burning truck! To be economical, coal-fired plants must be large, and that means big, expensive power lines. It also means that there will be someone in control of A LOT of people&#8217;s electricity. That can get hairy in the developing world, which doesn&#8217;t always have a &#8220;Public Utility Commission&#8221; to call when the power company fails to deliver.</p>
<p>Some seem to think that solar/wind can&#8217;t produce enough power. For one thing, these people don&#8217;t need 14 megawatt-hours of electricity per person, per year.</p>
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		<title>By: Adam F</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1360</link>
		<dc:creator>Adam F</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jul 2006 12:49:33 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1360</guid>
		<description>ken,

I think you skepticism of an magical elixer is a healthy one, although the idea of permaculture as &quot;just another fantasy about how technology will save us&quot; is well off the mark.

permaculture is about using existing resources as productively as possible in a way which enhances the environmental carrying capacity.  it does this through simple functional design inspired by nature -- to find ways where humans can become a useful part of designed ecosystems.  this of course involves lifestyle changes.

that is a long way from a technofix solution!  

i would like to see yeoman&#039;s references that said.

Adam</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>ken,</p>
<p>I think you skepticism of an magical elixer is a healthy one, although the idea of permaculture as &#8220;just another fantasy about how technology will save us&#8221; is well off the mark.</p>
<p>permaculture is about using existing resources as productively as possible in a way which enhances the environmental carrying capacity.  it does this through simple functional design inspired by nature &#8212; to find ways where humans can become a useful part of designed ecosystems.  this of course involves lifestyle changes.</p>
<p>that is a long way from a technofix solution!  </p>
<p>i would like to see yeoman&#8217;s references that said.</p>
<p>Adam</p>
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		<title>By: Mark</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1358</link>
		<dc:creator>Mark</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 06 Jul 2006 11:37:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1358</guid>
		<description>This for me is the heart of the debate in transition culture, like you say it&#039;s a change of model. The transition will bring a conflict of pardigms between centralised and decentralised power. Today Blair is taking his energy review to cabinet, and i am sure the unerlying reason behind his backing for nuclear power is not anthing to do with it being the best option, instead it&#039;s to do with maintaining a model of centralised and resource hungry control. There is nothing Free about the Free Market, it&#039;s just another form of double think.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This for me is the heart of the debate in transition culture, like you say it&#8217;s a change of model. The transition will bring a conflict of pardigms between centralised and decentralised power. Today Blair is taking his energy review to cabinet, and i am sure the unerlying reason behind his backing for nuclear power is not anthing to do with it being the best option, instead it&#8217;s to do with maintaining a model of centralised and resource hungry control. There is nothing Free about the Free Market, it&#8217;s just another form of double think.</p>
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		<title>By: ken</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1353</link>
		<dc:creator>ken</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jul 2006 19:09:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1353</guid>
		<description>I&#039;m a little skeptical about the idea that we can heal the earth just by permaculture. The idea that just changing our farming techniques will undo decades of CO2 production seems to me just another fantasy about how technology will save us from climate change. While plants do consume CO2, they don&#039;t magically pull the existing CO2 out of every strata of the atmosphere.

The Economists&#039; assumptions also rely on a lot of far-fetched ideas. They for one assume that the eocnomic costs of global warming will be linear and in proportion to longer summers. It&#039;s not a simple matter of turning up the AC. If, for example, Greenland&#039;s ice reserves melt (which, BTW, they are), that would result in a massive deposit of cold fresh water into the Atlantic, stopping the ocean&#039;s &quot;conveyor belt&quot; that brings Europe its warm  weather. I&#039;d like to see some estimates on the economic costs of a European mini-ice-age.

The great bread bowl of the United States -- the midwest -- is vulnerable. In particular, the western United States do not get very much natural rain. To irrigate the vast fields of farmland, water is redirected great distances from the snowmelt of the Rocky Mountains. Here in Colorado, we&#039;ve been getting progressively less snow each year. What used to be uncommon -- summer-time water restrictions -- are regular end expected.

Farmers right now in Weld County, Colorado are facing difficult choices because the aquifer they normally use to water their crops is running very low this year. To cooporate with existing water-rights rules, the wells have been cut off and crops are dying. This is happening right now, this summer, and it&#039;s only going to get worse.

We still have a lot of flexability and waste to minimize, of course. Subdivisions are still installed with Kentucky Bluegrass -- a non-native plant that requires massive amounts of water. The new homeowners come in, the water restrictions hit around the end of July, and they watch their lawns die. There are far more reasonable native plants that don&#039;t require any watering, but some cities (Highlands Ranch) actually go so far as banning sustainable plants in front lawns.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I&#8217;m a little skeptical about the idea that we can heal the earth just by permaculture. The idea that just changing our farming techniques will undo decades of CO2 production seems to me just another fantasy about how technology will save us from climate change. While plants do consume CO2, they don&#8217;t magically pull the existing CO2 out of every strata of the atmosphere.</p>
<p>The Economists&#8217; assumptions also rely on a lot of far-fetched ideas. They for one assume that the eocnomic costs of global warming will be linear and in proportion to longer summers. It&#8217;s not a simple matter of turning up the AC. If, for example, Greenland&#8217;s ice reserves melt (which, BTW, they are), that would result in a massive deposit of cold fresh water into the Atlantic, stopping the ocean&#8217;s &#8220;conveyor belt&#8221; that brings Europe its warm  weather. I&#8217;d like to see some estimates on the economic costs of a European mini-ice-age.</p>
<p>The great bread bowl of the United States &#8212; the midwest &#8212; is vulnerable. In particular, the western United States do not get very much natural rain. To irrigate the vast fields of farmland, water is redirected great distances from the snowmelt of the Rocky Mountains. Here in Colorado, we&#8217;ve been getting progressively less snow each year. What used to be uncommon &#8212; summer-time water restrictions &#8212; are regular end expected.</p>
<p>Farmers right now in Weld County, Colorado are facing difficult choices because the aquifer they normally use to water their crops is running very low this year. To cooporate with existing water-rights rules, the wells have been cut off and crops are dying. This is happening right now, this summer, and it&#8217;s only going to get worse.</p>
<p>We still have a lot of flexability and waste to minimize, of course. Subdivisions are still installed with Kentucky Bluegrass &#8212; a non-native plant that requires massive amounts of water. The new homeowners come in, the water restrictions hit around the end of July, and they watch their lawns die. There are far more reasonable native plants that don&#8217;t require any watering, but some cities (Highlands Ranch) actually go so far as banning sustainable plants in front lawns.</p>
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		<title>By: Ed</title>
		<link>http://transitionculture.org/2006/07/05/lomborg-climate-change-and-energy-descent/comment-page-1/#comment-1351</link>
		<dc:creator>Ed</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 05 Jul 2006 16:51:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://transitionculture.org/?p=393#comment-1351</guid>
		<description>Rob,

What is the source for Yeoman&#039;s claim that &quot;the loss of humus from agricultural soils is as large a contibutor to greenhouse gas emissions as motor cars, ...&quot;?  According to &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.whrc.org/carbon/index.htm&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;The Woods Hole Research Center&lt;/a&gt; land use changes (which includes the burning of trees as well as loss of humus) only accounts for about %25 of the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations.  That&#039;s still a lot of carbon and should be curbed, but Yeoman&#039;s appears to be overstating the case.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Rob,</p>
<p>What is the source for Yeoman&#8217;s claim that &#8220;the loss of humus from agricultural soils is as large a contibutor to greenhouse gas emissions as motor cars, &#8230;&#8221;?  According to <a href="http://www.whrc.org/carbon/index.htm" rel="nofollow">The Woods Hole Research Center</a> land use changes (which includes the burning of trees as well as loss of humus) only accounts for about %25 of the increase in atmospheric CO2 concentrations.  That&#8217;s still a lot of carbon and should be curbed, but Yeoman&#8217;s appears to be overstating the case.</p>
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